Ask About Our Skin Cancer Center at Dermatology Associates of Atlanta
Basal cell carcinoma is one of the three types of skin cancer, along with squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer for adults. Basal cell carcinomas can take different forms, but often appear as a slightly transparent bump on the skin. Basal cells arise from the deepest layer of the first layer of the skin (epidermis). They can present as a non-healing sore, flat red patch, or a raised pearly papule in areas that are commonly exposed to the sun, including the head, neck, or shoulder areas.
Basal Cell Carcinoma Causes:
Basal cells are found deep within the skin. These basal cells produce new skin cells that move towards the surface layer of the skin and replace old ones as they die off. However, too much exposure to the sun’s UV radiation (or similar energy from tanning beds) can cause the DNA of basal cells to multiply rapidly and continue growing, instead of naturally dying as they should. This accumulation of abnormal cells can form a cancerous tumor, taking the form of a skin lesion, over time.
Basal Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis:
After thoroughly examining a patient’s skin, including looking into any new or irregular skin growths or lesions, we may perform a skin biopsy in order to properly diagnose a basal cell carcinoma if needed. In the case that something cancerous is detected, our board-certified dermatologists or physician assistants will also determine the specific type of basal cell carcinoma you have and what stage it is in, in order to develop the most helpful and effective treatment plan.
Basal Cell Carcinoma Treatments:
It’s important to remember that in most cases, basal cell carcinomas are very treatable. This is especially true in cases where they are detected early, which is why vigilance and keeping up with annual skin check appointments or when you notice something new is so critical. Our experts offer a wide variety of proven and safe treatment methods for basal cell carcinoma, including Mohs surgery, surgically removing the lesion, cryosurgery, laser treatments, photodynamic therapy (PDT), topical treatments, and more.
For more information on basal cell carcinoma and our available treatment options, please contact Dermatology Associates of Atlanta today.