Some skin conditions or issues develop over time, as results of certain environmental factors or other changes that occur as we age. Others like birthmarks are with us from the beginning. Birthmarks are areas of skin that differ from the surrounding skin due to their color or texture. While the overwhelming majority of birthmarks are harmless and painless, they can negatively impact how a person feels about their skin or appearance. Our board-certified dermatologists wanted to answer a few common questions about birthmarks and how they can be addressed.

Question #1: What Causes Birthmarks to Develop?

While there are different types of birthmarks (either in the vascular and pigmented categories) that have their own unique characteristics. While we may not be able to determine their exact cause, birthmarks more form for a variety of reasons including:

• Blood vessels not forming as they should during fetal development
• Melanocyte cells that are responsible for giving the skin their color growing abnormally in clusters
• A family history of certain kinds of birthmarks
• Certain underlying medical conditions including nevus sebaceous syndrome or neurofibromatosis)

Question #2: When Are Birthmarks a Cause for Concern?

While rare, it’s true that some birthmarks can increase a person’s risk of developing skin cancer. It’s important to undergo annual skin exams and keep tabs on any changes that your birthmarks experience over time, as well as the development of any new marks. A few changes to keep an eye out for include increased size, pain, itchiness, and bleeding.

Question #3: Is It Safe To Remove a Birthmark?

Birthmarks can be safely removed, even small ones that pose no risk of any kind. Our dermatology experts offer aesthetic solutions for both vascular and pigmented birthmarks. This is most commonly done with our selection of outstanding cosmetic laser treatments. When performed by our experts, benefits include:

• Precision targeting of the birthmark without harming surrounding skin
• Minimal downtime compared to surgical options
• Custom treatment plans based on each patient’s skin type and birthmark characteristics

Birthmarks may be harmless, but that doesn’t mean that they can’t be a source of frustration for many people. Our hope is that these answers were helpful and informative for anyone concerned about their birthmarks and what can be done about them. For more information on birthmarks, contact Dermatology Associates of Atlanta to schedule an appointment today. You can also follow us on Facebook and Instagram for more skin care tips and practice updates.