Many people know little about shingles, a condition that can be both painful and confusing. It’s not always clear how it develops, who is at risk, or what can be done to treat or prevent it. That’s why our dermatology experts are here—to not only diagnose and treat shingles but also to help patients better understand it.

What You Need to Know About Shingles

Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus—the same virus responsible for chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in the body and can reactivate years later as shingles. Understanding how shingles works is the first step in managing and preventing it. Below, our experts answer some common questions:

Question #1: What Are The Common Warning Signs of Shingles?

In many cases, early symptoms of shingles begin in one part of the face or body (commonly around the abdomen), but can also appear in hard-to-see areas like the scalp. These early symptoms may include:

• Burning
• Itching
• Unilateral blistering rash
• Numbness or tingling
• Hypersensitivity in the affected area
• Forming of a rash (which may happen at the onset or days later)
• Sharp pain as the condition progresses

Question #2: When Should I See a Doctor for Shingles?

In our experience, prompt treatment with antiviral medications (within the first 3 or 4 days of symptoms) can help shorten the duration of symptoms and prevent complications. See a doctor right away if:

• Your symptoms are widespread and painful.
• Shingles pain or rash develops near the eye.
• You (or someone you live with) have a compromised or weakened immune system.

Question #3: How Old Do You Have To Be To Receive the Shingles Vaccine?

There is a common misconception that the shingles vaccine is only for the elderly. This vaccine, the most sure and dependable way to prevent or minimize the effects of shingles in adults, can be safely administered to anyone once they reach the age of 50 according to the CDC. While it may not be able to fully guarantee shingles prevention, receiving a shingles vaccine will significantly lower your risk of developing shingles, and also greatly minimize symptoms in cases where it does develop.

Question #4: What Can I Do If I Develop Postherpetic Neuralgia After Shingles?

Some patients can develop a complication from shingles called postherpetic neuralgia. In this condition, people develop terrible pain in the area of the shingles outbreak that may radiate. This can last for months to even years. There are not many effective treatments for it and it may require help from pain management teams. Unfortunately, this is a random occurrence and no one knows why some individuals get it and some don’t. Some studies show that early initiation of antiviral therapy can help decrease the likelihood. Some physicians may prescribe systemic corticosteroids.

We Have Experience Treating Shingles

While prevention through vaccination is best, it’s not always possible to avoid shingles. If you do develop symptoms, our dermatology team can help. Treatment options may include antiviral medications, topical creams, and over-the-counter remedies to relieve discomfort and promote healing.

For more information, contact Dermatology Associates of Atlanta to schedule an appointment today. You can also follow us on Facebook and Instagram for more skin care tips and practice updates.